1988 Khartoum attacks
1988 Khartoum attacks | |
---|---|
Location | Khartoum, Sudan |
Date | 15 May 1988 |
Attack type | Shooting, grenade attacks |
Deaths | 7 |
Injured | 21 |
Perpetrators | Abu Nidal Organization |
On 15 May 1988, Abu Nidal Organization terrorists carried out machine gun and grenade attacks against two sites frequented by Westerners in Khartoum, Sudan. Seven people were killed and 21 people were wounded in the attacks.[1]
Attacks
The terrorists attacked two sites using machine guns and hand grenades, the Acropole Hotel, which hosted a large number of foreigners and diplomats, and the Sudan Club, used exclusively by British and Commonwealth citizens. Witnesses and the police said an explosion tore through the dining room of the Acropole as guests were having dinner, and ripped two large holes in the ceiling and the floor of the one-story building while decapititating one of two children killed in the hotel with limbs scattered across the floor.[2][3]
The attacks came 30 minutes before a national unity government was sworn in at the presidential palace a few hundred yards away.[2] According to the Economist Intelligence Unit, the attack on the soft target, which was well known for hosting many Westerners, was "in apparent revenge for the Israeli assassination in Tunisia of the PLO military leader Khalil al-Wazir."[4]
In October 1988, five terrorists belonging to a front group of the Abu Nidal Organization were sentenced to death.[1] Their death sentences were turned into prison-time, when the relatives of the Sudanese victims agreed to the payment of "blood money". In January 1991, shortly before the Gulf War started, the new regime of the Islamist leader Hassan Al Turabi released the five from prison.[5]
References
- ^ a b Rubin, Barry; Rubin, Judith Colp (2015). Chronologies of Modern Terrorism. Routledge. p. 202. ISBN 9781317474654.
- ^ a b "7 Are Reported Killed in 2 Attacks in Sudan". The New York Times. 16 May 1988.
- ^ "Seven Killed in Attacks in Khartoum". Associated Press. 16 May 1988.
- ^ "Country Report: Sudan". The Economist Intelligence Unit: 50. 1990.
- ^ Petterson, Donald (2009). Inside Sudan: Political Islam, Conflict, And Catastrophe. Hachette.
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Israel
- Misgav Am hostage crisis1 (April 7, 1980)
- Murder of Danny Katz (December 8, 1983)
- Egged bus 300 hostage crisis2 (April 12, 1984)
- Night of the Gliders1 (November 25, 1987)
- Mothers' Bus attack3 (March 7, 1988)
- Kidnapping and murder of Avi Sasportas and Ilan Saadon2 (February 16, 1989)
- Death of Binyamin Meisner2 (February 24, 1989)
- Tel Aviv–Jerusalem bus 405 suicide attack2 (July 6, 1989)
- Antwerp summer camp attack (July 28, 1980)
- Paris synagogue bombing (October 3, 1980)
- Norfolk Hotel bombing (December 31, 1980)
- Vienna synagogue attack (August 29, 1981)
- Antwerp synagogue bombing (October 20, 1981)
- Berlin restaurant bombing (January 15, 1982)
- Assassination attempt of the Israeli ambassador in London (June 3, 1982)
- Goldenberg restaurant attack (August 9, 1982)
- Pan Am Flight 830 (August 11, 1982)
- Great Synagogue of Rome attack (October 19, 1982)
- Frankfurt airport bombing (June 19, 1985)
- Madrid airline office attacks (July 1, 1985)
- Kuwait City bombings (July 11, 1985)
- Copenhagen bombings (July 22, 1985)
- Rome Café de Paris attack (September 16, 1985)
- Achille Lauro hijacking (October 7, 1985)
- Rome and Vienna airport attacks (December 27, 1985)
- Pan Am Flight 73 hijacking (September 5, 1986)
- Neve Shalom Synagogue attack (September 6, 1986)
- City of Poros ship attack (July 11, 1988)
- Nicosia Israeli Embassy bombing (May 11, 1988)
- Khartoum attacks (May 15, 1988)