Alpe Gera Dam

Dam in Sondrio
46°18′52″N 09°56′37″E / 46.31444°N 9.94361°E / 46.31444; 9.94361Construction began1958Opening date1964Dam and spillwaysType of damConcrete gravityImpoundsCormorHeight174 m (571 ft)Length528 m (1,732 ft)Elevation at crest2,128 m (6,982 ft)Dam volume1,700,000 m3 (2,223,516 cu yd)Spillway capacity62 m3/s (2,190 cu ft/s)ReservoirTotal capacity68,100,000 m3 (55,210 acre⋅ft)Active capacity62,700,000 m3 (50,832 acre⋅ft)Normal elevation2,125 m (6,972 ft)Power StationInstalled capacity35 MW

The Alpe Gera Dam is a gravity dam on the Cormor River in a lateral valley of Valmalenco 17 km (11 mi) northeast of Sondrio in the Lombardy region of Italy. It is 174 m (571 ft) tall and supports a 35 MW hydroelectric power station.[1]

The dam was constructed between 1958 and 1964 and is best known for the concrete placement techniques used during its construction. Instead of concrete being poured into conventional monoliths, it was poured in layers with a lean mix. Next, the concrete was settled with immersed vibrators and then contraction joints were cut into the layer. These methods were not only cost-saving but instrumental in the development of roller-compacted concrete in dam construction.[2][3][4]

See also

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  • iconRenewable energy portal

References

  1. ^ "Alpe Gera Dam". Registro Italiano Dighe. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  2. ^ Hoedt, ed. G. den (1990). Canals, reservoirs and dams, waste disposal, geomembrane properties and testing, mechanical damage, creep and durability, miscellaneous tests, special products and applications. Rotterdam [u.a.]: Balkema. p. 457. ISBN 90-6191-121-4. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  3. ^ Duggal, S. K. (1998). Building materials. Rotterdam [u.a.]: Balkema. p. 111. ISBN 90-5410-252-7.
  4. ^ Abdo, Fares (2008). "RCC Trends in Early 21st Century Medium-Size Dams". HydroVision 2008 (240). HCI Publications: 1.