Kogarkoite

(repeating unit)Na3(SO4)FIMA symbolKog[1]Strunz classification7.BD.15Crystal systemMonoclinicCrystal classPyramidal (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)Space groupP21/mUnit cella = 18.07, b = 6.94
c = 11.44 [Å]; β = 107.72°; Z = 12IdentificationColorColorless, pale sky-blue, pale pink, lilacCrystal habitTabular crystals, granular, earthy aggregates, pseudorhombohedralTwinningCommonMohs scale hardness3.5LusterVitreous to dullStreakWhiteDiaphaneityTransparent to translucentSpecific gravity2.66Optical propertiesBiaxial (+)Refractive indexnα = 1.439 nβ = 1.439 nγ = 1.442Birefringenceδ = 0.0032V angleSmall, approaching zeroUltraviolet fluorescenceCream to pale blue under SW UV and green under LW UVSolubilitySlowly soluble in waterReferences[2][3][4]

Kogarkoite is a sodium sulfate fluoride mineral with formula Na3(SO4)F. It has a pale blue color, a specific gravity of about 2.67 and a hardness of 3.5. The crystal is monoclinic and is a type of naturally occurring antiperovskite. Kogarkoite is named after the Russian petrologist Lia Nikolaevna Kogarko (born 1936) who discovered the mineral.

Discovery and occurrence

Kogarkoite was first described in 1973 for an occurrence on Alluaiv Mountain, Lovozero Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.[3] On Alluaiv it occurs in pegmatitic veins in nepheline syenite. It occurs with sodalite in syenite xenoliths in an alkali intrusive complex at Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada. In Hortense Hot Spring, Chaffee County, Colorado, it occurs as a sublimate.[2] It occurs at Lake Natron near Ol Doinyo Lengai, Tanzania and Suswa Volcano, Lake Magadi, Kenya.[2][3]

See also

References

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ a b c Handbook of Mineralogy
  3. ^ a b c Mindat.org
  4. ^ Webmineral data


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