Leipzig Synagogue

Former synagogue in Leipzig, Germany

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (December 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the German article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Große Gemeindesynagoge]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|de|Große Gemeindesynagoge}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
51°20′24″N 12°22′11″E / 51.339883°N 12.369678°E / 51.339883; 12.369678ArchitectureArchitect(s)Otto SimonsonTypeSynagogue architectureStyleMoorish RevivalCompleted1855DestroyedNovember 9, 1938
(on Kristallnacht)

The Leipzig Synagogue (German: Große Gemeindesynagoge) was a Jewish synagogue, located in Leipzig, in the state of Saxony, Germany. Designed by Otto Simonson in the Moorish Revival style, the synagogue was completed in 1855 and destroyed by Nazis on November 9, 1938, during Kristallnacht.

Overview

The ornate Moorish Revival synagogue was built in 1855, designed by Otto Simonson, a German Jewish architect who had studied under Gottfried Semper. The synagogue stood approximately in the west of the inner city ring road on the corner plot Gottschedstraße 3 / Zentralstraße.

The synagogue was commissioned by the small Leipzig Jewish community and by Jewish merchants from throughout Europe who gathered for the annual Leipzig Trade Fair.[1]

The interior featured horseshoe arches, an Aron Kodesh in the style of a mihrab and a pulpit in the style of a mimbar.[2] Because so many businessmen gathered in Leipzig for the fairs, the synagogue is thought to have influenced the decision to build Moorish Revival synagogues in other cities.[citation needed]

The synagogue was destroyed on Kristallnacht by Nazis.

See also

  • flagGermany portal
  • Judaism portal

References

  1. ^ "Synagogues in Germany: A virtual reconstruction 17 May until 01 October 2000". KAH Bonn. Germany. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 6 November 2016.
  2. ^ Meek, H. A. (1995). The Synagogue. London: Phaidon. pp. 186, 188.

Media related to Große Gemeindesynagoge (Leipzig) at Wikimedia Commons

  • v
  • t
  • e
  Synagogues in Germany  
By state / city
Current
Berlin
North Rhine-Westphalia
Saxony
  • Dresden (Neustadt)
  • Dresden (New)
  • Görlitz
In other states
Former
Destroyed during
Kristallnacht
  • List of synagogues (in German)
  • Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
    International
    • VIAF
    National
    • Israel
    • United States


    Germany Stub icon

    This article about a synagogue or other Jewish place of worship in Germany is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

    • v
    • t
    • e