List of plantations in North Carolina
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This is a list of plantations in North Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design.[1][2][3]
Definition of a plantation
Today, as was also true in the past, there is a wide range of opinion as to what differentiated a plantation from a farm. Typically, the focus of a farm was subsistence agriculture. In contrast, the primary focus of a plantation was the production of cash crops, with enough staple food crops produced to feed the population of the estate and the livestock.[4] A common definition of what constituted a plantation is that it typically had 500 to 1,000 acres (2.0 to 4.0 km2) or more of land and produced one or two cash crops for sale.[5] Other scholars have attempted to define it by the number of slaves that were owned.[6]
North Carolina plantations
The tables of plantations below are sortable, so the name, locality, county (current), historic register number, and built in years can be easily reviewed. References can be found on the individual articles linked or are noted if there are no articles. Comparisons to similar referenced listings are in progress.[7][8][9]
Color key | Historic register listing |
---|---|
National Historic Landmark | |
National Register of Historic Places | |
Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district | |
Not listed on national or state register |
Built during the Province of North Carolina period
North Carolina plantation were identified by name, beginning in the 17th century. The names of families or nearby rivers or other features were used. The names assisted the owners and local record keepers in keeping track of specific parcels of land. In the early 1900s, there were 328 plantations identified in North Carolina from extant records.[10][8][9]
The Sloop Point plantation in Pender County, built in 1729, is the oldest surviving plantation house and the second oldest house surviving in North Carolina, after the Lane House (built in 1718–1719 and not part of a plantation). Sloop Point was once owned by John Baptista Ashe, who was a delegate to the Continental Congress, U.S. Congressman from North Carolina and Continental Army officer.[11][12]
The known plantations during the period of the Province of North Carolina (1712–1776) are listed in the table below.
NRHP reference number | Name | Image | Date designated | Locality | County | Date built and other notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
72000985 | Sloop Point Plantation | January 20, 1972 | Sloop Point | Pender | Built in 1729 (circa). | |
71000615 | Newbold-White Plantation | June 24, 1971 | Hertford | Perquimans | Built in 1730 by Abraham Sanders | |
76001305 | Belfont Plantation House | December 12, 1976 | Latham 35°37′6″N 77°8′14″W / 35.61833°N 77.13722°W / 35.61833; -77.13722 (Belfont Plantation) | Beaufort | Built 1700-1799, Burned 10 Jan 2024 https://www.wnct.com/local-news/washington/fire-destroys-historic-plantation-home-in-beaufort-county/ | |
73001294 | Orton Plantation | April 11, 1973 | Smithville Township 34°3′38″N 77°56′47″W / 34.06056°N 77.94639°W / 34.06056; -77.94639 (Orton Plantation) | Brunswick | Built in 1735. Owner: Roger Moore (1694-1751)[7] | |
72000961 | Old Town Plantation | January 20, 1972 | Battleboro 35°58′54″N 77°43′52″W / 35.98167°N 77.73111°W / 35.98167; -77.73111 (Old Town Plantation) | Edgecombe | Built in 1742 (circa). | |
73001318 | Clear Springs Plantation | March 14, 1973 | Jasper 35°12′57″N 77°12′3″W / 35.21583°N 77.20083°W / 35.21583; -77.20083 (Clear Springs Plantation) | Craven | Built in 1740. | |
Unknown Status | Turkey Branch Plantation (The Lilacs) | NA | Turkey 34°59′35″N 78°11′3″W / 34.99306°N 78.18417°W / 34.99306; -78.18417 (Turkey Branch Plantation) | Duplin[13] | Built in 1730s (late) by Thomas Kenan (1700–1765), the father of James Kenan[14] | |
73001371 | Ashland | March 14, 1973 | Henderson 36°25′55″N 78°22′09″W / 36.43194°N 78.36917°W / 36.43194; -78.36917 (Ashland Plantation) | Vance | Built in 1740 (circa) by Samuel Henderson | |
79001720 | White Rock Plantation | February 14, 1979 | Hollister 36°17′40″N 77°55′25″W / 36.29444°N 77.92361°W / 36.29444; -77.92361 (White Rock Plantation) | Halifax | Built in 1750–1799. | |
76001316 | Greenfield Plantation (Fordice's)[7] | May 6, 1976 | Somer, near Somerset 36°3′13″N 76°26′33″W / 36.05361°N 76.44250°W / 36.05361; -76.44250 (Greenfield Plantation) | Chowan | Built in 1752, 1840. Original owner: Levi Creecy (d.1772)[7] | |
Green Hill | Hillsborough | Orange | Built in 1750 by Charles Wilson Johnston | |||
97001561 | Potts Plantation | January 5, 1998 | Cornelius 35°28′45″N 80°50′13″W / 35.47917°N 80.83694°W / 35.47917; -80.83694 (Potts Plantation) | Mecklenburg | Built in 1753. | |
71000570 | King House | August 26, 1971 | Windsor 36°1′49″N 77°1′9″W / 36.03028°N 77.01917°W / 36.03028; -77.01917 (King House (Windsor)) | Bertie | Built in 1763 by William King. | |
Lipscomb House | Durham | Durham | Built in 1775 by Joseph Brittain | |||
73001329 | Oak Grove Plantation | February 6, 1973 | Godwin (near Erwin) 35°15′0″N 78°41′25″W / 35.25000°N 78.69028°W / 35.25000; -78.69028 (Oak Grove Plantation) | Cumberland | Built in 1764 (circa). | |
79001711 | Abrams Plains Plantation | November 29, 1979 | Stovall 36°28′58″N 78°30′51″W / 36.48278°N 78.51417°W / 36.48278; -78.51417 (Abrams Plains) | Granville | Built in 1766 by Samuel Smith. | |
70000462 | House in the Horseshoe (Alston House) | February 26, 1970 | Carthage 35°28′1.6″N 79°23′0.5″W / 35.467111°N 79.383472°W / 35.467111; -79.383472 (House in the Horseshoe) | Moore | Built in 1772 by Philip Alston | |
Family history[15] | Gilreath Plantation | Gilreath | Wilkes | Built in 1776 (circa). Over 600+ acres, later home to George Allen Gilreath. | ||
70000472 | Joel Lane House | July 28, 1970 | Raleigh | Wake | Built in 1769 | |
Mulberry Island Plantation | Stoneville | Rockingham | Built by Nathaniel Scales | |||
Patterson Plantation | Durham | Orange | Built in 1770 by John Patterson |
Built from 1776 to 1863
The following table shows the plantations in North Carolina that were built between 1776 and the end of the Civil War.
NRHP reference number | Name | Image | Date designated | Locality | County | Date built and other notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adelphia Plantation | Tarboro 35°50′15″N 77°37′18.5″W / 35.83750°N 77.621806°W / 35.83750; -77.621806 (Adelphia Plantation) | Edgecombe | Built in 1854 by J. J. Garrett | |||
75001266 | Archibald H. Davis Plantation | July 24, 1975 | Justice 36°03′12″N 78°11′45″W / 36.05333°N 78.19583°W / 36.05333; -78.19583 (Archibald H. Davis Plantation) | Franklin | Built in 1820 (about). | |
02001718 | William T. Alexander House | January 15, 2003 | Charlotte 35°19′23″N 80°44′5″W / 35.32306°N 80.73472°W / 35.32306; -80.73472 (William T. Alexander House) | Mecklenburg | Built in 1820-1830 | |
93001132 | Alston-DeGraffenried Plantation | November 18, 1974 | Pittsboro 35°43′59″N 79°14′36″W / 35.73306°N 79.24333°W / 35.73306; -79.24333 (Alston-DeGraffenried Plantaton) | Chatham | Built in 1810–1825. | |
98001506 | Andrews-Moore House | December 10, 1998 | Bunn 36°0′9″N 78°11′14″W / 36.00250°N 78.18722°W / 36.00250; -78.18722 (Andrews-Moore) | Franklin | Built in 1790 (circa), 1830 (circa) | |
82003441 | Aspen Hall | July 29, 1982 | Pittsboro 35°44′2″N 79°16′24″W / 35.73389°N 79.27333°W / 35.73389; -79.27333 (Aspen Hall) | Chatham | Built in 1790s. | |
91000465 | Avirett–Stephens Plantation | April 18, 1991 | Richlands 34°51′04″N 77°32′07″W / 34.85111°N 77.53528°W / 34.85111; -77.53528 (Avirett-Stephens Plantation) | Onslow | Built in 1851. Owner: John Alfred Alvirett[16][17] | |
71000606 | Ayr Mount | August 26, 1971 | Hillsborough | Orange | Built in 1815 (circa). | |
79001735 | Beaver Dam Plantation House | March 19, 1979 | Davidson 35°28′32″N 80°49′4″W / 35.47556°N 80.81778°W / 35.47556; -80.81778 (Beaver Dam Plantation House) | Mecklenburg | Built in 1829. | |
89002132 | Bellemonte House | December 21, 1989 | Rocky Mount 36°0′56″N 77°46′17″W / 36.01556°N 77.77139°W / 36.01556; -77.77139 (Bellemonte House) | Nash | Built in 1817 by John F. Bellamy | |
82003495 | Belvidere Plantation House | June 14, 1982 | Hampstead 34°23′5″N 77°38′51″W / 34.38472°N 77.64750°W / 34.38472; -77.64750 (Belvidere Plantation House) | Pender | Built in 1810 (about). | |
86000157 | Bennett Bunn Plantation | February 4, 1986 | Zebulon 35°50′14″N 78°16′59″W / 35.83722°N 78.28306°W / 35.83722; -78.28306 (Bennett Bunn Plantation) | Wake | Built in 1833. | |
80002898 | The Boxwoods | May 28, 1980 | Madison | Rockingham | Built in 1815 (circa). | |
71000579, 05001412 | Bracebridge Hall | February 18, 1971, December 16, 2005 (Boundary Increase) | Tarboro | Edgecombe | Built between 1830 and 1832. Home of Governor Elias Carr and First Lady Eleanor Kearny Carr. | |
70000480 | Buck Spring Plantation | October 15, 1970 | Vaughan 36°28′50″N 77°59′52″W / 36.48056°N 77.99778°W / 36.48056; -77.99778 (Buck Spring Plantation) | Warren | Built in 1781 (circa). Home of Nathaniel Macon. | |
71000621 | Burnside Plantation House | April 16, 1971 | Williamsboro 36°26′02″N 78°27′45″W / 36.43389°N 78.46250°W / 36.43389; -78.46250 (Burnside Plantation) | Vance | Built in 1800 (about). | |
80002881 | Perciphul Campbell Plantation | December 8, 1980 | Union Grove 36°02′32.6″N 80°50′35″W / 36.042389°N 80.84306°W / 36.042389; -80.84306 (Perciphul Campbell Plantation) | Iredell | Built in 1820 (about) by Perciphull Campbell | |
70000843 | Carson House | September 15, 1970 | Marion | McDowell | Built in 1797 by John Carson. | |
Carter Plantation | Wentworth | Rockingham | Built in 1782 by Thomas Carter III | |||
75001288 | Cascade Plantation (Willow Oaks Farm) | October 14, 1975 | Eden 36°31′22″N 79°39′29″W / 36.52278°N 79.65806°W / 36.52278; -79.65806 (Cascade Plantation) | Rockingham | Built in 1830s. Original owner: William Edward Broadnax | |
72000976 | Cedar Grove Plantation | February 1, 1972 | Huntersville 35°23′40″N 80°53′55″W / 35.394444°N 80.898611°W / 35.394444; -80.898611 (Cedar Grove Plantation) | Mecklenburg | Built in 1831. The home of James G. Torrance | |
Deep Springs Plantation | Stoneville | Rockingham | Built in 1827 by James Madison Scales | |||
70000481 | Somerset Place Plantation | February 26, 1970 | Creswell 35°47′16.84″N 76°24′18.38″W / 35.7880111°N 76.4051056°W / 35.7880111; -76.4051056 (Somerset Place Plantation) | Washington | Built in 1830. Contained more than two thousand acres of farmland, 125,000 acres of forests. | |
73001334 | Cooleemee | June 2, 1978 | Mocksville 35°51′12″N 80°24′36″W / 35.85340°N 80.41000°W / 35.85340; -80.41000 (Cooleemee Plantation) | Davie | Built in 1853-1855 by Peter and Columbia Stuart Hairston. | |
71000581 | Coolmore Plantation | June 2, 1978 | Tarboro 35°55′26″N 77°35′40″W / 35.92389°N 77.59444°W / 35.92389; -77.59444 (Coolmore Plantation) | Edgecombe | Built in 1858–1861. | |
80002897 | Covington Plantation House | May 28, 1980 | Rockingham, North Carolina 34°53′49″N 79°48′13″W / 34.89694°N 79.80361°W / 34.89694; -79.80361 (Covington Plantation House) | Richmond | Built in 1850 (about). | |
74001344 | Ellerslie Plantation | August 7, 1974 | Fayetteville 35°13′50″N 78°52′31″W / 35.23056°N 78.87528°W / 35.23056; -78.87528 (Ellerslie Plantation) | Cumberland | Built in 1790-1801 by George Elliot. | |
72000963 | Elmwood Plantation | February 1, 1972 | Gatesville 36°23′38″N 76°41′58″W / 36.39389°N 76.69944°W / 36.39389; -76.69944 (Elmwood Plantation) | Gates | Built in 1822. | |
73001337 | Fairntosh Plantation | April 3, 1973 | Durham 36°5′56″N 78°49′42″W / 36.09889°N 78.82833°W / 36.09889; -78.82833 (Fairntosh Plantation) | Durham | Built in 1800. | |
73001353 | Farmville Plantation (Darshana Hall) | June 19, 1973 | Elmwood area near Statesville 35°44′22″N 80°45′54″W / 35.739444°N 80.765°W / 35.739444; -80.765 (Farmville Plantation) | Iredell | Built in 1818. Owner: Joseph Chambers (1791-1848);[7] Built in 1753 by John McElwarth[18] | |
79003349 | Fewell-Reynolds House | July 16, 1979 | Madison | Rockingham | Built in 1820 (circa). | |
98000197 | Foscue and Simmons Plantations | October 7, 1998 | Pollocksville 35°02′21″N 77°12′01″W / 35.03917°N 77.20028°W / 35.03917; -77.20028 (Foscue and Simmons Plantation) | Jones | Built in 1820-1825 (about) | |
71000598 | Foscue Plantation House | November 19, 1971 | Pollocksville 35°2′16″N 77°17′26″W / 35.03778°N 77.29056°W / 35.03778; -77.29056 (Foscue Plantation House) | Jones | Built in 1801. | |
72000996 | Fox Haven Plantation | September 14, 1972 | Rutherfordton 35°20′53″N 82°3′13″W / 35.34806°N 82.05361°W / 35.34806; -82.05361 (Fox Haven Plantation) | Rutherford | Built in 1823. | |
04001390 | William Wright Faison House | December 23, 2004 | Bowdens | Duplin | Built in 1830 | |
82003425 | Garrett White House | June 28, 1982 | Colerain 36°12′44.95″N 76°52′58.11″W / 36.2124861°N 76.8828083°W / 36.2124861; -76.8828083 (Garrett White House) | Bertie | Built in 1780 or 1785 by Jesse Garrett | |
74001370 | Green River Plantation | March 28, 1974 | Columbus 35°17′12″N 82°01′06″W / 35.28667°N 82.01833°W / 35.28667; -82.01833 (Green River Plantatin) | Polk | Built in 1807. | |
71000616 | Grimesland Plantation | March 31, 1971 | Grimesland 35°33′22″N 77°10′02″W / 35.55611°N 77.16722°W / 35.55611; -77.16722 (Grimesland Plantation) | Pitt | Built in 1790 (circa). | |
72000960 | Hardscrabble | January 20, 1972 | Bahama | Durham | Built in 1779 | |
71000588 | Hare Plantation House | February 18, 1971 | Como 36°30′21″N 77°2′22″W / 36.50583°N 77.03944°W / 36.50583; -77.03944 (Hare Plantation) | Hertford | Built in 1815 (circa). | |
07001504 | Harmony Plantation | January 29, 2008 | Wendell 35°51′54″N 78°26′38″W / 35.86500°N 78.44389°W / 35.86500; -78.44389 (Harmony Plantation) | Wake | Built in 1833. | |
74001341 | Hayes Plantation | November 7, 1973 | Edenton 36°02′53″N 76°36′08″W / 36.04818°N 76.60222°W / 36.04818; -76.60222 (Hayes Plantation) | Chowan | Built in 1814–1817. 3000+ Slaves | |
96000186[19] | Herbert Akins Plantation | Fuquay-Varina | Wake | Built in 1863 (before). Burned down during Civil War | ||
82003427 | Hermitage | June 8, 1982 | Merry Hill 36°5′12″N 76°44′0″W / 36.08667°N 76.73333°W / 36.08667; -76.73333 (Hermitage Plantation) | Bertie | Built in 1700s (late). Owners: Alexander W. Mebane (1800-1847) and Augustus Holley (1820-1882) | |
74001373 | High Rock Farm | April 26, 1974 | Gibsonville | Guilford | Built in the early 1800s. | |
72000977 | Holly Bend Plantation | 3/24/1972 | Huntersville | Mecklenburg | Built in 1795–1800. | |
70000441 | Hope Plantation | April 17, 1970 | Windsor 36°10′39″N 77°1′9″W / 36.17750°N 77.01917°W / 36.17750; -77.01917 (Hope Plantation) | Bertie | Built in 1803. Owner: David Stone[7] | |
88002608 | Humphrey–Williams Plantation | July 24, 1973 | Lumberton 34°42′8″N 79°3′41″W / 34.70222°N 79.06139°W / 34.70222; -79.06139 (Humphrey-Williams Plantation) | Robeson | Built in 1784, 1846. | |
75001275 | Johnson-Neel Plantation | June 20, 1975 | Mooresville | Iredell | Built in 1830 (circa). | |
73001376 | Crabtree Jones House | June 4, 1973 | Raleigh 35°49′20″N 78°37′26″W / 35.82222°N 78.62389°W / 35.82222; -78.62389 (Crabtree Jones House) | Wake | Built in 1795 by Nathaniel "Crabtree" Jones, Jr. | |
88001264 | John P. Lawrence Plantation | August 31, 1988 | Grissom | Granville | Built in 1845 (circa) | |
16000880 | Dr. Calvin Jones House | December 20, 2016 | Wake Forest | Wake | Built in 1820 (circa) | |
72000978 | Latta Plantation | March 16, 1972 | Huntersville | Mecklenburg | Built in 1800 (circa). | |
75001257 | Leigh Farm | September 5, 1975 | Chapel Hill | Durham | Built in 1834 (circa) | |
Unknown Status | Liberty Hall | NA | Kenansville 34°57′36″N 77°57′55″W / 34.9599°N 77.9652°W / 34.9599; -77.9652 (Liberty Hall) | Duplin | Built in 1749-1799 by James Kenan, father of Thomas S. Kenan | |
75001269 | Locust Grove | November 20, 1975 | Ingleside | Franklin | Built in 1790 (circa) | |
72000995 | Alexander Long Plantation | February 1, 1972 | Spencer 35°42′10″N 80°25′13″W / 35.70278°N 80.42028°W / 35.70278; -80.42028 (Alexander Long Plantation) | Rowan | Built in 1783. | |
76001312 | Longwood Plantation | September 15, 1976 | Milton 36°31′40″N 79°13′10″W / 36.52778°N 79.21944°W / 36.52778; -79.21944 (Longwood Plantation) | Caswell | Built in 1810, 1833, 1855 (circa); destroyed in 2013 | |
84000071 | Lower Sauratown Plantation | May 24, 1984 | Eden | Rockingham | Built in 1825 (circa). | |
75001270 | Massenburg Plantation | July 30, 1975 | Louisburg 36°7′6″N 78°16′8″W / 36.11833°N 78.26889°W / 36.11833; -78.26889 (Massenburg Plantation) | Franklin | Built in 1820 (circa). | |
72000964 | Richard Mendenhall Plantation Buildings | November 3, 1972 | Jamestown 35°59′34″N 79°56′56″W / 35.99278°N 79.94889°W / 35.99278; -79.94889 (Richard Mendenhall Plantation) | Guilford | Built in 1811. | |
07000543 | Midway Plantation House and Outbuildings | January 6, 1987 | Knightdale 35°49′24.60″N 78°29′39.25″W / 35.8235000°N 78.4942361°W / 35.8235000; -78.4942361 (Midway Plantation) | Wake | Built in 1848. | |
83001904 | Mills-Screven Plantation | February 17, 1983 | Tryon 35°13′20″N 82°15′4″W / 35.22222°N 82.25111°W / 35.22222; -82.25111 (Mills-Screven Plantation) | Tryon | Built in 1820-1840. | |
70000474 | Mordecai House |
| July 1, 1970 | Raleigh 35°47′33.27″N 78°38′0.14″W / 35.7925750°N 78.6333722°W / 35.7925750; -78.6333722 | Wake | Built in 1785 |
74001354 | Mount Mourne Plantation | October 29, 1974 | Mooresville 35°32′19″N 80°50′58″W / 35.538611°N 80.849444°W / 35.538611; -80.849444 (Mount Mourne Plantation) | Iredell | Built in 1836 by Rufus Reid | |
98000689 | Oakforest | June 11, 1998 | Wake Forest | Wake | Built in 1807 | |
72000924 | Oakland Plantation | April 25, 1972 | Carvers | Bladen | Built in 1780. | |
80002829 | Oakland Plantation | April 2, 1980 | Tarboro 35°53′47″N 77°32′27″W / 35.89639°N 77.54083°W / 35.89639; -77.54083 (Oakland Plantation, Tarboro) | Edgecombe | Built in 1850 (mid 1800s). | |
93001021 | Oaky Grove Plantation | September 30, 1993 | Shotwell 35°44′24.80″N 78°26′24.63″W / 35.7402222°N 78.4401750°W / 35.7402222; -78.4401750 (Oaky Grove Plantation) | Wake | Built in 1818. | |
91000359 | Historic Oak View | April 3, 1991 | Raleigh | Wake | Built in 1855. | |
79003338 | Palo Alto Plantation | October 10, 1979 | Palopato | Onslow | Built in 1836-1840. | |
75001263 | Dr. Samuel Perry House | June 5, 1975 | Gupton 36°11′52″N 78°9′6″W / 36.19778°N 78.15167°W / 36.19778; -78.15167 (Dr. Samuel Perry House) | Franklin | Built in 1857. | |
NCPEDIA[20] | Poplar Grove Plantation | Scott's Hill (Wilmington) 34°19′13″N 77°45′55″W / 34.32028°N 77.76528°W / 34.32028; -77.76528 (Poplar Grove Plantation) | Onslow County, North Carolina | Built in 1792 (before) and owned by Cornelius Harnett and wife | ||
79003346 | Poplar Grove | July 16, 1979 | Scott's Hill (Wilmington) 34°19′13″N 77°45′55″W / 34.32028°N 77.76528°W / 34.32028; -77.76528 (Poplar Grove House) | Onslow County, North Carolina | Built in 1850 (circa) by Joseph M. Foy | |
Poplar Hill | Hillsborough | Orange | Built in 1794 by James Hogg | |||
78001977 | Pool Rock Plantation | November 29, 1978 | Williamsboro 36°27′17″N 78°25′4″W / 36.45472°N 78.41778°W / 36.45472; -78.41778 (Pool Rock Plantation) | Vance | Built in 1827. | |
74001381 | Powell House | Wake Forest | Wake | Built in 1800 (circa) | ||
Pullen House | Raleigh | Wake | Built in the early 1800s. | |||
76001329 | Puppy Creek Plantation | December 12, 1976 | Rockfish 35°1′15″N 79°7′45″W / 35.02083°N 79.12917°W / 35.02083; -79.12917 (Puppy Creek Plantation) | Hoke | Built in 1821 (circa). | |
88000238 | Purefoy–Dunn Plantation | March 24, 1988 | Wake Forest 35°57′32″N 78°32′19″W / 35.95889°N 78.53861°W / 35.95889; -78.53861 (Purefoy-Dunn Plantation) | Wake | Built in 1814 (circa). | |
73001298 | Quaker Meadows | October 3, 1973 | Morganton (near) 35°45′26″N 81°43′15″W / 35.75722°N 81.72083°W / 35.75722; -81.72083 (Quaker Meadows) | Burke | Built in 1799 (before) by Joseph McDowell Jr. | |
User supplied[21] | Quewhiffle Plantation | NA | Magnolia | Sampson | Built in 1837 by Patrick Murphy. | |
08001365 | Robinson Rock Plantation | January 22, 2009 | Charlotte 35°15′41″N 80°42′27″W / 35.26139°N 80.70750°W / 35.26139; -80.70750 (Robinson Rock Plantation) | Mecklenburg | Built in 1780-1810 (circa). Historic archaeological site. | |
82003492 | Rose Hill | April 28, 1982 | Nashville | Nash | Built in the late 18th-century | |
88000409 | Marcus Royster Plantation | April 28, 1988 | Wilbourns 36°28′16″N 78°43′40″W / 36.47111°N 78.72778°W / 36.47111; -78.72778 (Marcus Royster Plantation) | Granville | Built in 1850 (circa). | |
74001342 | Shelton Plantation House | October 29, 1974 | Edenton 36°4′56″N 76°37′47″W / 36.08222°N 76.62972°W / 36.08222; -76.62972 (Shelton Plantation) | Chowan | Built in 1820 (circa). | |
73001338 | Stagville Plantation |
| May 25, 1973 | Durham 36°07′01″N 78°50′16″W / 36.116933°N 78.837781°W / 36.116933; -78.837781 (Stagville Plantation) | Durham | Built in 1787–1799; Seat of largest plantation complex in NC |
01001132 | Archibald Taylor Plantation House | October 20, 2001 | Oxford 36°19′18″N 78°32′31″W / 36.32167°N 78.54194°W / 36.32167; -78.54194 (Archibald Taylor Plantation) | Granville | Built in 1840. | |
74001369 | Waverly Plantation | October 9. 1974 | Cunningham 36°32′20″N 79°04′44″W / 36.53889°N 79.07889°W / 36.53889; -79.07889 (Waverly Plantation) | Person | Built in 1830 (circa). | |
80002866 | Wood Lawn Plantation | November 24, 1980 | near Mount Mourne 35°31′05″N 80°50′05″W / 35.518056°N 80.834722°W / 35.518056; -80.834722 (Wood Lawn) | Iredell | Built in 1836 by Dr. George Washington Stinson. | |
86000420 | Woodside Plantation | March 6, 1986 | Milton 36°31′32″N 79°11′2″W / 36.52556°N 79.18389°W / 36.52556; -79.18389 (Woodside Plantation) | Caswell | Built in 1838 | |
78001966 | White Oak Plantation | February 7, 1978 | Charlotte 35°14′54″N 80°41′26″W / 35.24833°N 80.69056°W / 35.24833; -80.69056 (White Oak Plantation) | Mecklenburg | Built in 1792. | |
88000418 | Lewis Wimbish Plantation | April 28, 1988 | Grassy Creek 36°31′21″N 78°35′22″W / 36.52250°N 78.58944°W / 36.52250; -78.58944 (Lewis Wimbish Plantation) | Granville | Built in 1850 (circa). | |
73001351 | Lebanon Plantation House | January 29, 1973 | Near Erwin 35°15′35″N 78°40′17″W / 35.25972°N 78.67139°W / 35.25972; -78.67139 (Lebanon Plantation) | Harnett | Built in 1824 (circa). | |
Preservation NC[22] | Ashwood Plantation (William T. Smith House) | Godwin | Cumberland | Built in 1835 (circa). | ||
05001030 | Thompson House | September 15, 2005 | Wake Forest | Wake | Built in 1853 (circa) | |
74001378 | Wakefields | October 16, 1974 | Wake Forest | Wake | Built in 1831 (circa) | |
Walnut Hall | Bahama | Durham | Built in 1845 by Willie Person Mangum | |||
82003504 | Wood Grove Plantation | September 23, 1982 | Bear Poplar 35°40′48″N 80°40′28″W / 35.68000°N 80.67444°W / 35.68000; -80.67444 (Wood Grove Plantation) | Rowan | Built in 1825 (circa) by Thomas Cowan (1748-1817) and Abel Cowan (1789-1843)[7] | |
User Supplied[23] | Ardnave | N/A | Manchester | Cumberland | Built 1825. Home of Daniel McDiarmid. Burned in the 1960s. |
Plantations built after the civil war
Some plantations were built after the civil war and abolition of slavery.
NRHP reference number | Name | Image | Date designated | Locality | County | Date built and other notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
93000235 | Chinqua Penn Plantation | April 8, 1993 | Reidsville 36°23′4″N 79°42′0″W / 36.38444°N 79.70000°W / 36.38444; -79.70000 (Chinqua Penn Plantation) | Rockingham | Built in 1920s by Thomas Jefferson Penn. |
Notable plantation owners
The following persons were large plantation owners for which the plantation has not yet been identified.
- John H. Wheeler: (1806–1882) was an American planter, slaveowner, attorney, politician and historian who served as North Carolina State Treasurer (1843–1845) and as United States Minister to Nicaragua (1855–1856)
- William Lenoir: (May 8, 1751 – May 6, 1839) was an American Revolutionary War officer and prominent statesman in late 18th-century and early 19th-century North Carolina.
See also
- History of slavery in North Carolina
- Plantation complexes in the Southern United States
- List of plantations in the United States
Originally form Virginia the J.A. Evans Family moved from Edgecombe County, N.C. through Nash County, N.C. to Pine Level in Johnston County, N.C. in 1850 A.D. and started a farm which eventually through land purchases became the 6,000 acre Tall Pines Plantation, Founded in 1870 A.D. by Jane Barns Evans widow of J.A. Evans CSA. The family lost control of the property in 1938 A.D. after the Great Financial Depression and gained some compensation for the land through legal action taking by the Evans family in 1947 A.D. Descendants of the J.A. Evans Family in 2020 A.D. were still living in the Pine Level area.
Jane Barnes Evans was a cotton Baroness and part owner of the North Carolina Railroad which ran through part of her Tall Pines Plantation which supplied fresh water to the North Carolina Railroad for the use of steam engine locomotives.
References
- ^ "How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation]" (PDF). National Register Bulletins, National Park Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 4, 2013. Retrieved March 22, 2007.
- ^ National Park Service (April 2007). "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-09. Retrieved 2007-05-20.
- ^ National Park Service. "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database". Archived from the original on 2004-06-06. Retrieved August 14, 2007.
- ^ Phillips, Ulrich Bonnell (1929). Life and Labor in the Old South. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company. p. 338. ISBN 978-0-316-70607-0.
- ^ Robert J. Vejnar II (November 6, 2008). "Plantation Agriculture". The Encyclopedia of Alabama. Auburn University. Retrieved April 15, 2011.
- ^ Vlach, John Michael (1993). Back of the Big House, The Architecture of Plantation Slavery. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-8078-4412-0.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Plantations of North Carolina". NCGENWEB. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ^ a b Grimes, J. Bryan (1910). Abstract of North Carolina wills compiled from original and recorded wills in the office of the Secretary of State. Raleigh: E.M. Uzzell.
- ^ a b North Carolina, and J. Bryan Grimes (1912). North Carolina wills and inventories copied near original and recorded wills and inventories in the office of the secretary of state. Raleigh, [N.C.]: Edwards & Broughton Print. Co.
- ^ Powell, William S. (2006). "Plantation Names". NCPedia.
- ^ Teterton, Beverly (2006). "Sloop Point Plantation". NCPEDIA. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ^ "Discovery of the Oldest Dated House in North Carolina". North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources. January 16, 2013. Archived from the original on February 1, 2013. Retrieved February 7, 2013.
- ^ on the Duplin and Sampson County line
- ^ Kenan, Thomas S., III (1988). "James Kenan". NCPEDIA. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Captain George Gilreath". Google.com Gilreathfamily. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ Littleton, Tucker Reed. "Avirett, James Battle by Tucker Reed Littleton, 1979". NCPedia. State Library of North Carolina. Retrieved December 26, 2015.
- ^ Cecelski, David (2000). An Historian's Coast Adventures into the Tidewater Past. Winston-Salem, North Carolina: John F. Blair, Publisher. ISBN 9780895871893. Retrieved December 26, 2015.
- ^ Stonestree, O.C. (December 28, 2008). "Darshana Hall Plantation is worth a visit". Statesville Record & Landmark.
- ^ This number corresponds to the Alexander Hogan Plantation, Could not find a Herbert Akins Plantation reference
- ^ Lennon, Donald R. Lennon (1988). "Cornelius Harnett, Jr". NCPEDIA. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ^ "The Lyon's Whelp". Lyonswhelp.org. Retrieved October 12, 2019.
- ^ "William T. Smith House". Presnc.org. Retrieved October 12, 2019.
- ^ U.S. Department of the Interior, Southeast Regional Office, National Park Service (May 2000). "Historic American Buildings Survey Overhills" (PDF).
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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