Maidstone and The Weald (UK Parliament constituency)
Maidstone and The Weald | |
---|---|
Former county constituency for the House of Commons | |
![]() Boundary of Maidstone and The Weald in Kent | |
![]() Location of Kent within England | |
County | Kent |
Electorate | 70,576 (December 2010)[1] |
Major settlements | Maidstone, Staplehurst and Cranbrook |
1997–2024 | |
Seats | One |
Created from | Maidstone, Mid Kent, Tunbridge Wells |
Replaced by | Maidstone and Malling |
Maidstone and The Weald was a constituency[n 1] in Kent represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. From the 2010 general election it was represented by Helen Grant of the Conservative Party. She succeeded fellow party member Ann Widdecombe, who had held the seat since it was created for the 1997 general election.
Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat was abolished. Subject to boundary changes - losing southern, rural areas ("The Weald") to the newly created constituency of Weald of Kent, and gaining parts of the Borough of Tonbridge and Malling, including the town of West Malling, it will be reformed as Maidstone and Malling, to be first contested in the 2024 general election.[2]
Boundaries
1997–2010: The Borough of Maidstone wards of Allington, Barming, Boughton Monchelsea, Bridge, Coxheath, East, Farleigh, Heath, High Street, Loose, Marden, North, South, Staplehurst, Yalding; and the Borough of Tunbridge Wells wards of Benenden, Cranbrook, Frittenden and Sissinghurst, Hawkhurst, Sandhurst.
![Map](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,a,a,a,220x230.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Maidstone_and_The_Weald_%28UK_Parliament_constituency%29&revid=1234608617&groups=_f92247d8b9e0b550cc5d9c8a9f12f588d71b2320)
2010–2024: The Borough of Maidstone wards of Allington, Barming, Bridge, Coxheath and Hunton, East, Fant, Heath, High Street, Loose, Marden and Yalding, North, South, Staplehurst; and the Borough of Tunbridge Wells wards of Benenden and Cranbrook, Frittenden and Sissinghurst.
The largest settlement was the central county town of Maidstone in Kent in southeast England, with smaller settlements spread throughout agriculture-rich Maidstone borough and partly wooded Tunbridge Wells borough.
History
The constituency was created for the 1997 general election, after the previous Maidstone constituency was split in two: its southeast wards of Shepway and Park Wood of the town itself and the rural wards east of the town joined Faversham in the new Faversham and Mid Kent constituency. The remaining two-thirds of the electorate in west-central Maidstone were reunited with the town wards that had been lost in 1983 to Mid Kent (which was abolished), as well as joined by a rural part of the Weald to the south of the town, previously in the Tunbridge Wells constituency.
- History of members
The Member of Parliament (MP) for the seat from its creation in 1997 was Ann Widdecombe of the Conservative Party. Widdecombe was the MP for the former seat of Maidstone (1987–1997); she served as a Home Office Minister of State in the government of John Major from 1995 to 1997 and later as Shadow Home Secretary from 1999 to 2001. She stood down at the 2010 general election and was succeeded by Helen Grant, also a member of the Conservative Party.
Constituency profile
Most of the electorate live in urban Maidstone, which has some light industry but whose economy is increasingly dominated by the service sector (including care, hospitality and insurance). The south of the constituency is rural with significant orchards and market gardens. Many residents commute daily to London. To summarise this is an urban-rural seat in a prosperous part of Kent.[3]
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[4] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1997 | Ann Widdecombe | Conservative | |
2010 | Helen Grant | Conservative |
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Helen Grant | 31,220 | 60.4 | +4.0 | |
Labour | Dan Wilkinson | 9,448 | 18.3 | −3.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | James Willis | 8,482 | 16.4 | 0.0 | |
Green | Stuart Jeffery | 2,172 | 4.2 | +2.5 | |
Independent | Yolande Kenward | 358 | 0.7 | +0.4 | |
Majority | 21,772 | 42.1 | +7.8 | ||
Turnout | 51,680 | 67.9 | −0.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Helen Grant | 29,156 | 56.4 | +10.9 | |
Labour | Allen Simpson | 11,433 | 22.1 | +11.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Emily Fermor | 8,455 | 16.4 | −7.7 | |
UKIP | Pamela Watts | 1,613 | 3.1 | −12.8 | |
Green | Stuart Jeffery | 888 | 1.7 | −1.1 | |
Independent | Yolande Kenward | 172 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 17,704 | 34.3 | +12.9 | ||
Turnout | 51,717 | 68.6 | +0.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | -0.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Helen Grant | 22,745 | 45.5 | −2.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jasper Gerard | 12,036 | 24.1 | −11.9 | |
UKIP | Eddie Powell | 7,930 | 15.9 | +12.6 | |
Labour | Allen Simpson | 5,268 | 10.5 | +0.8 | |
Green | Hannah Patton | 1,396 | 2.8 | +1.5 | |
NHA | Paul Hobday | 583 | 1.2 | New | |
Independent | Robin Kinrade | 52 | 0.1 | New | |
Majority | 10,709 | 21.4 | +9.4 | ||
Turnout | 50,010 | 68.3 | −0.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +4.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Helen Grant | 23,491 | 48.0 | −3.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Peter Carroll | 17,602 | 36.0 | +13.8 | |
Labour | Rav Seeruthun | 4,769 | 9.7 | −12.6 | |
UKIP | Gareth A. Kendal | 1,637 | 3.3 | +0.3 | |
Green | Stuart R. Jeffery | 655 | 1.3 | +0.4 | |
National Front | Gary Butler | 643 | 1.3 | New | |
Christian | Heidi A. Simmonds | 131 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 5,889 | 12.0 | −18.5 | ||
Turnout | 48,928 | 68.9 | +3.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −8.5 |
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Ann Widdecombe | 25,670 | 52.7 | +3.1 | |
Labour | Elizabeth Breeze | 10,814 | 22.2 | −4.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mark Corney | 10,808 | 22.2 | +2.3 | |
UKIP | Anthony 'Felix' Robertson | 1,463 | 3.0 | +0.9 | |
Majority | 14,856 | 30.5 | +7.9 | ||
Turnout | 48,755 | 65.8 | +4.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Ann Widdecombe | 22,621 | 49.6 | +5.5 | |
Labour | Mark Davis | 12,303 | 27.0 | +0.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Allison Wainman | 9,064 | 19.9 | −2.5 | |
UKIP | John Botting | 978 | 2.1 | +1.5 | |
Independent | Neil Hunt | 611 | 1.3 | New | |
Majority | 10,318 | 22.6 | +4.7 | ||
Turnout | 45,577 | 61.6 | −12.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Ann Widdecombe | 23,657 | 44.1 | ||
Labour | John Morgan | 14,054 | 26.2 | ||
Liberal Democrats | Jane Nelson | 11,986 | 22.4 | ||
Referendum | Sarah Hopkins | 1,998 | 3.7 | ||
Socialist Labour | Maureen Cleator | 979 | 1.8 | ||
Green | Penelope Kemp | 480 | 0.9 | ||
UKIP | Ruth Owens | 339 | 0.6 | ||
Natural Law | John Oldbury | 115 | 0.2 | ||
Majority | 9,603 | 17.9 | |||
Turnout | 53,608 | 73.7 | |||
Conservative win (new seat) |
See also
Notes
- ^ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
References
- ^ "Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – South East | Boundary Commission for England". boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
- ^ "Maidstone and The Weald: Constituency". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 27 December 2013. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "M" (part 1)
- ^ "Maidstone & The Weald Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
- ^ "Parliamentary Election - Thursday 8th June, 2017". maidstone.gov.uk. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Maidstone & The Weald parliamentary constituency - Election 2019" – via www.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "BBC News | Election 2010 | Constituency | Maidstone & The Weald". news.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "BBC NEWS | Election 2005 | Results | Maidstone & The Weald". news.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ a b "BBC NEWS | VOTE 2001 | RESULTS & CONSTITUENCIES | Maidstone & The Weald". news.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Maidstone and the Weald". Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
Sources
- T. H. B. Oldfield, The Representative History of Great Britain and Ireland (London: Baldwin, Cradock & Joy, 1816)
- Robert Waller, The Almanac of British Politics (1st edition, London: Croom Helm, 1983; 5th edition, London: Routledge, 1996)
- Frederic A Youngs, jr, "Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol I" (London: Royal Historical Society, 1979)
External links
- Maidstone and The Weald UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
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51°12′N 0°33′E / 51.200°N 0.550°E / 51.200; 0.550