Manual communication
Manual communication systems use articulation of the hands (hand signs, gestures, etc.) to mediate a message between persons. Being expressed manually, they are received visually and sometimes tactually. When it is the primary form of communication, it may be enhanced by body language and facial expressions.
Manual communication is employed in sign languages and manually coded languages, though sign languages also possess non-manual elements. Other systems of manual communication have been developed for specific purposes, typically in situations where speech is not practical (such as loud environments) or permitted, or where secrecy is desired.
Examples
- Charades
- Diving signals — hand communication methods while scuba diving
- Flag semaphores — telegraphy systems using hand-held flags, other objects, or the hands themselves
- Finger counting
- Chinese number gestures
- Open outcry hand signaling
- Fingerspelling or manual alphabets
- Gang signals — signs used to signify allegiance to a gang or local gang branches
- Hand signals in traffic
- Monastic sign languages — symbolic gestural communication used by monastic communities
- Rueda de Casino — a dance that uses hand motions to "call" other dancers
- Tic-tac — a traditional method of hand signs used by bookmakers in horse racing
- U.S. Army hand and arm signals
External links
- ASL Resource Site Free online lessons, ASL dictionary, and resources for teachers, students, and parents.
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- Bellamy salute
- Nazi salute
- Raised fist
- Roman salute
- Scout sign and salute
- Three-finger salute (Serbian)
- Three-finger salute (pro-democracy)
- Two-finger salute
- Vulcan salute
- Wolf salute
- Zogist salute
- Anasyrma
- Bras d'honneur
- Fig sign
- Middle finger
- Mooning
- Mountza
- Nazi salute
- Reversed V sign
- Shocker
- Sign of the horns
- Thumb/index-finger ring
- Wanker
- Akanbe
- Loser
- Talk to the hand
- List of gestures
- Articulatory gestures
- Hand signals
- Manual communication
- Mudras
- Nonverbal communication
- Sign language