Old West Side Historic District
Old West Side Historic District | |
42°16′26″N 83°45′23″W / 42.27389°N 83.75639°W / 42.27389; -83.75639 | |
Area | 250 acres (100 ha) |
---|---|
Architect | John Lucas, John Koch |
Architectural style | Colonial Revival, Bungalow/craftsman, Gable-front 19th-early 20th-century |
NRHP reference No. | 72000661[1] |
Added to NRHP | April 14, 1972 |
The Old West Side Historic District is a primarily residential historic district located in Ann Arbor, Michigan and roughly bounded by 7th Street, Main Street, Huron Street, Pauline Boulevard, and Crest Avenue. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.[1]
The Old West Side contains a range of architecture and streetscapes that are especially characteristic of 19th century midwestern America. In 1967, the non-profit Old West Side Association was formed to promote neighborhood conservation.[2]
Description
The Old West Side contains primarily small, one family homes located on tree-lined streets. These houses are typically two stories in height with six or seven rooms. About 85% of the houses are of frame construction, and the majority are clad with clapboard. Also included are houses with shingled or stuccoed exteriors, and about 15% of the houses are brick. Many of the houses have front gabled roofs and a wide pillared front porch. The larger houses, predominantly along West Liberty, in the neighborhood are generally irregular in plan, have additional side porches, and contain more architectural detail and elaborate ornamentation.[3]
The neighborhood contains nearly every prominent architectural style used in the period 1860-1914. is represented in the Old West Side. These most prevalent styles include Italian villas, Queen Anne ornamental houses, classic revival houses, small plain New England and colonial revival styles. The neighborhood also includes Gothic cottages, Colonial and Georgian revival mansions, American picturesque, Tudor, stick, mansard and "carpenter's delight" houses, along with houses that are an eclectic mixture.[3]
History
In 1845, William Maynard purchased a large parcel of land just west of Ann Arbor and began subdividing it into lots. Maynard's property encompassed most of what is now the historic district. The new section attracted German immigrants who had settled in and near Ann Arbor. In the years following the Civil War, the local economy boomed, with industries starting up and attracting workers, many of whom filled up the lots in Maynard's subdivision. The neighborhood was settled, with houses being built on lots up through World War I.[4]
However, after World War II, the Old West Side began to decline. Many of the houses were old, and the residents were moving out into newer homes. The larger homes in the neighborhood were being cut up into duplexes or apartments, and some were demolished to build apartments. In 1967, the Old West Side Association was formed to promote conservation of the neighborhood. In the years following, a new generation of residents moved into the neighborhood.[4]
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ "Welcome to the Neighborhood". Old West Side Association. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ a b "Neighborhood Association". Old West Side Association. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ a b Grace Shackman (August 2001). "Old West Side Story". Ann Arbor Observer.
- v
- t
- e
- Chelsea Commercial Historic District
- East Michigan Avenue Historic District
- Eastern Michigan University Historic District
- Langford and Lydia McMichael Sutherland Farmstead
- Main Street Historic District‡
- North Ann Arbor Street Historic District
- Old West Side Historic District
- Schuyler Mill – Ford Soybean Plant Complex
- St. Patrick's Parish Complex
- University of Michigan Central Campus Historic District
- Ypsilanti Historic District
- Ann Arbor Central Fire Station
- Arnold and Gertrude Goss House
- Bell Road Bridge
- Bell-Spalding House
- Brinkerhoff–Becker House
- Charles Guthard House
- Delhi Bridge
- Delta Upsilon Fraternity House
- Detroit Observatory
- Detroit, Hillsdale and Indiana Railroad-Saline Depot
- Dixboro United Methodist Church
- Dr. Benajah Ticknor House
- Emanuel and Elizabeth Rentschler Farmstead
- First National Bank Building
- Floyd R. Mechem House
- Fountain–Bessac House
- Friend–Hack House
- George R. Lutz House
- George W. Palmer House
- Germania Building Complex
- Goodyear Block
- Gordon Hall
- Groves Farm
- Harris Hall
- Henry Bennett House
- Henry R. Watson House
- Henry S. Frieze House
- Highland Cemetery
- Jacob Hoffstetter House
- James Litchfield House
- Jortin Forbes House
- Joseph Annin House
- Judge Robert S. Wilson House
- Kellogg-Warden House
- Ladies' Literary Club Building
- Louis Sturm House
- Main Street Post Office
- Methodist Episcopal Church Parsonage
- Michigan Central Railroad Chelsea Depot
- Michigan Central Railroad Depot
- Michigan Theater Building
- Miller-Walker House
- Nathan B. Devereaux Octagon House
- Nathan Esek and Sarah Emergene Sutton House
- Newberry Hall
- Nickels Arcade
- Northern Brewery
- Oakwood Cemetery Mausoleum
- Orrin White House
- Parker Mill Complex
- Pease Auditorium
- President's House, University of Michigan
- Robert C. and Bettie J. (Sponseller) Metcalf House
- Saint Mary's School
- Salem Methodist Episcopal Church and Salem Walker Cemetery
- Saline First Presbyterian Church
- Samuel D. Van Duzer House
- Starkweather Religious Center
- Stone School
- Thomas Earl House
- Tuomy Hills Service Station
- Union Block
- Unitarian Universalist Church
- Wallace Block-Old Saline Village Hall
- Weinmann Block
- William and Elizabeth (Bodanzky) Muschenheim House
- William Anderson House
- William B. and Mary Shuford Palmer House
- William H. Davenport House
- Ypsilanti Water Works Stand Pipe
- Zalmon Church House