Raymond Bonheur
Raymond Bonheur | |
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Self-portrait | |
Born | Oscar-Raymond Bonheur (1796-03-20)20 March 1796 Bordeaux, France |
Died | 23 March 1849(1849-03-23) (aged 53) Paris, France |
Nationality | French |
Known for | Painting |
Spouse | Christine Dorotheé Sophie Marquis |
Children | Rosa, Auguste, Isidore, and Juliette |
Oscar-Raymond Bonheur (1796–1849) was a French painter. He is best known as the father of Rosa Bonheur (1822–1899), Auguste Bonheur (1824–1884), Isidore Bonheur (1827–1901), and Juliette Bonheur (1830–1891).[1]
Biography
Bonheur was born in 1796. He was a landscape and portrait painter. He was also follower of Saint-Simonianism[1] He left his wife, Sophie, and his four children to join a Saint-Simonian community. When Sophie died of tuberculosis, he took over the responsibility for his previously abandoned children. He sent his two sons to boarding school and Juliette was sent to live with a family friend. Rosa remained with her father.[2]
He died in 1849.[1]
Personal life
Bonheur's family was of Jewish descent.[3]
References
- ^ a b c "Bonheur, French family of artists". Web Gallery of Art. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- ^ Didion, Marie-José (23 March 2013). "Rosa Bonheur". Mémoire virtuelle d'une ide. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- ^ Bus, Lawrence (24 May 2016). "The Realism of Rosa Bonheur". Jewish Currents. Archived from the original on 10 January 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
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- Ploughing in the Nivernais (1849)
- The Horse Fair (1852–1855)
- Haymaking in the Auvergne (1855)
- Pyrenean Shepherd Offering Salt to his Sheep (1864)
- King of the Forest (1878)
- Weaning the Calves (1879)
- Raymond Bonheur (father)
- Auguste Bonheur (brother)
- Isidore Bonheur (brother)
- Juliette Bonheur (sister)
- Rosa Bonheur (1898 painting)
- Rosa Bonheur Memorial Park
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