Spinning Wheel (song)

Single by Blood, Sweat & Tears
"Spinning Wheel"
Single by Blood, Sweat & Tears
from the album Blood, Sweat & Tears
B-side"More and More"
ReleasedMay 1969
RecordedOctober 9, 1968
Genre
  • Jazz fusion
  • pop rock
  • psychedelic rock
Length4:05 (Stereophonic album version)
3:26 (Original Quadraphonic album version)
2:39 (single edit)
LabelColumbia
Songwriter(s)David Clayton-Thomas
Producer(s)James William Guercio
Blood, Sweat & Tears singles chronology
"You've Made Me So Very Happy"
(1969)
"Spinning Wheel"
(1969)
"And When I Die"
(1969)
Official audio"Spinning Wheel" on YouTube
"Spinning Wheel"
Single by Peggy Lee
from the album A Natural Woman
B-side"Lean on Me"
ReleasedMarch 1969
Genre
  • Jazz fusion
  • pop rock
Length2:35
LabelCapitol
Songwriter(s)David Clayton-Thomas
Producer(s)Phil Wright
Peggy Lee singles chronology
"Big Spender"
(1969)
"Spinning Wheel"
(1969)
"Is That All There Is?"
(1969)
Official audio"Spinning Wheel" (Remastered 2003) on YouTube

"Spinning Wheel" is a song recorded in 1968 by Jazz fusion/Rock band Blood, Sweat & Tears; it was written by Canadian lead vocalist David Clayton-Thomas and included on their eponymous album, released in 1968.

The song, released as a single in 1969, peaked at no. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in July that year, remaining in the runner-up position for three weeks.[1] "Spinning Wheel" was kept out of the no. 1 position by both "The Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet" by Henry Mancini and "In the Year 2525" by Zager and Evans.[2] In August that year, the song topped the Billboard Easy Listening chart for two weeks.[3] It was also a crossover hit, reaching No.45 on the US R&B chart.

"Spinning Wheel" was nominated for three Grammy Awards at the 1970 ceremony, winning in the category Best Instrumental Arrangement. The arranger for the song was the band's saxophonist, Fred Lipsius. It was nominated for Record of the Year and Song of the Year; the album won the Grammy for Album of the Year.

Composition

Clayton-Thomas was quoted as describing the song as being "written in an age when psychedelic imagery was all over lyrics ... it was my way of saying, 'Don't get too caught up, because everything comes full circle'".[3]

In Clayton-Thomas's 2010 autobiography, Blood, Sweat and Tears, he wrote that the Joni Mitchell song "The Circle Game" inspired some of the lyrics. They lived across the hall from one another in Yorkville, the bohemian rock music epicenter of Toronto similar to Greenwich Village in Manhattan at the same time. He claimed a long-unrequited crush on her. "In later years, our common love for jazz brought us closer together... I was so completely smitten by her that I borrowed a phrase from her song 'The Circle Game', the line about 'painted ponies', and used it in my song 'Spinning Wheel'. In 2007 both songs were inducted into the Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame and I confessed my plagiarism to her. She said she had never even noticed".[4]

The album version ends with the 1815 Austrian tune "O Du Lieber Augustin" ("The More We Get Together" or "Did You Ever See a Lassie?")[5] and drummer Bobby Colomby's comment: "That wasn't too good", followed by laughter from the rest of the group. According to producer James William Guercio this section was inserted at the last minute after the end of the master tape was recorded over accidentally by an engineer at the studio. Most of this section and Lew Soloff's trumpet solo were edited out for the single version; the instrumental break features also an eight-bar piano solo which precedes the trumpet solo on the album version, and that section was overdubbed with guitar on the single version before the last verse. The quadraphonic mix is presented as the song was originally intended, retaining the guitar solo in the instrumental break from the single version, while the finale (which fades out in this version) is presented uncut as originally recorded before the Austrian tune was added and recorded over for the album version. Alan Rubin sat in on trumpet for Chuck Winfield, who was not able to attend the recording session.

Chart history

Weekly charts

Chart (1969) Peak
position
Australia (Go-Set)[6] 5
Canada RPM Adult Contemporary[7] 1
Canada RPM Top Singles[8] 1
New Zealand (Listener)[9] 6
South Africa (Springbok)[10] 13
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[11] 2
U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary 1
U.S. Billboard R&B 45
U.S. Cash Box Top 100[12] 3

Year-end charts

Chart (1969) Rank
Canada [13] 10
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[14] 27
U.S. Cash Box [15] 40

Cover versions

  • Peggy Lee's 1969 single release climbed the Easy Listening chart, with a peak of No. 24, even before the BST version.[16] She performed the song on The Ed Sullivan Show on April 6, 1969.[17]
  • Sammy Davis Jr. included it on his 1970 album Something for Everyone[18]
  • Shirley Bassey included the song on her 1970 album Something.[19]
  • Nancy Wilson covered the song in the Hawaii Five-O episode "Trouble in Mind", which originally aired September 23, 1970.
  • Marianne Mendt released In 1970 a version of the tune in Austria as "A g'scheckert's Hutschpferd"
  • Barbara Eden performed a live version on U.S. television in 1970.[20]
  • Jazz organist Dr. Lonnie Smith recorded an extended instrumental version for his 1970 album Drives, released through Blue Note Records; this recording was later sampled by hip-hop group A Tribe Called Quest in their song "Can I Kick It?".
  • American organist Lenny Dee covered Spinning Wheel on an album by the same name in 1970.[21]
  • In 1970, P. P. Arnold recorded a version produced by Barry Gibb; it remained unreleased for almost five decades until the long-delayed 2017 issuing of her album "The Turning Tide".
  • James Brown scored a minor hit in 1971 with an instrumental version of the song, reaching No.90 on the Billboard Hot 100. He also performed it at his shows as early as 1969.[22][23]
  • Canadian a cappella music group, Cadence, also covered this song.
  • Maynard Ferguson released in 1972 a big-band arrangement by Adrian Drover on his is album "M.F. Horn Two".
  • Benny Goodman's instrumental version was released on a Reader's Digest album in 1973.[24][25]
  • The Milli Vanilli song "All or Nothing", released as a single in 1990, has a similar melody to "Spinning Wheel", and was later the subject of a copyright-infringement lawsuit filed by David Clayton-Thomas.[26]
  • Jason Forrest released in 2005 an instrumental remix of the song, with an accompanying video by Joel Trussell.[27]
  • An instrumental rendition of this song was used as a cue on the first Wheel of Fortune pilot titled Shopper's Bazaar.
  • In Germany, a part of the song was used as opening tune for the political cabaret TV show "Neues aus der Anstalt", aired 2007-13.
  • The song is performed by Jeffrey Tambor's character Hank Kingsley in an episode of The Larry Sanders Show ("Larry's Agent"), where he creates a more Latin sound to it, hoping to perform tap-dancing along with the song.
  • "Spinning Wheel" appears in the films Indian Summer, Where the Truth Lies, Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, and Elvis & Nixon.
  • In the mid 1980s, a version of the song was used in a British advertisement for Graham & Brown's Superfresco wallpaper.[28]
  • In Stage 5 (S6E14) of the HBO series The Sopranos, Paulie Gualtieri mistakenly quotes the song, saying "Ride the painted pony, let the spinnin' wheel glide"
  • One of the commercials for Pets.com airing during Super Bowl XXXIV has the dot-com's sock puppet mascot briefly sing the chorus while riding with a delivery driver.
  • The song was performed on a sketch for the children's show Sesame Street by a trio of Anything Muppets.

See also

  • List of number-one adult contemporary singles of 1969 (U.S.)

References

  1. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits, 8th Edition (Billboard Publications), page 68.
  2. ^ "Billboard Hot 100". Billboard.
  3. ^ a b Hyatt, Wesley (1999). The Billboard Book of #1 Adult Contemporary Hits (Billboard Publications), page 74.
  4. ^ Clayton-Thomas, David (2010). Blood, Sweat and Tears. Toronto: Viking Canada. p. 65.
  5. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2003). Top Pop Singles 1955-2002. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research, Inc. p. 66. ISBN 0-89820-155-1.
  6. ^ Go-Set National Top 40, August 23, 1969
  7. ^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 1969-07-28. Retrieved 2020-04-07.
  8. ^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 1969-07-21. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  9. ^ Flavour of New Zealand, 12 September 1969
  10. ^ "SA Charts 1965–March 1989". 1969-09-12. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  11. ^ Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - ISBN 0-89820-089-X
  12. ^ Cash Box Top 100 Singles, July 26, 1969
  13. ^ "RPM Top Singles of 1969". Library and Archives Canada. RPM. 17 July 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2017.
  14. ^ Musicoutfitters.com
  15. ^ Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 27, 1969
  16. ^ "Peggy Lee Discography - the Capitol Years, Part 7".
  17. ^ Peggy Lee "Spinning Wheel" on The Ed Sullivan Show on YouTube
  18. ^ "Something for Everyone". SecondHandSongs.
  19. ^ Spinning Wheel (1994 Remaster) on YouTube
  20. ^ Barbara Eden "Spinning Wheel" on YouTube
  21. ^ Ron Wynn (1970-01-02). "Drives - Dr. Lonnie Smith | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  22. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2000). Top Pop Singles 1955–1999. Menomonee Falls, WI: Record Research, Inc. p. 79. ISBN 0-89820-140-3.
  23. ^ White, Cliff (1991). "Discography". In Star Time (pp. 54–59) [CD booklet]. New York: PolyGram Records.
  24. ^ "Various - Linger Awhile". Discogs. 1973. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  25. ^ Bruce Kennewell (2011-06-17), Benny Goodman & Orchestra - Spinning Wheel, retrieved 2017-10-26
  26. ^ Maull, Samuel (December 7, 1990). "Songwriter-Singer Sues Milli Vanilli for Alleged Copyright Infringement". AP News.
  27. ^ Forrest, Jason; Trussell, Joel (June 1, 2012). "Jason Forrest - War Photographer" (video). youtube.com.
  28. ^ Ad for Graham Brown Wallpaper - Oct 1986, 31 March 2012, retrieved 2021-12-16
  • Graham & Brown advertising campaign
  • "Spinning Wheel (Live At Bell Auditorium, Augusta, GA/1969)" on YouTube
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