Tmux
![]() | |
![]() tmux session, with two horizontal and one vertical pane. | |
Developer(s) | Nicholas Marriott |
---|---|
Initial release | 20 November 2007; 16 years ago (2007-11-20)[1] |
Stable release | 3.4[2] / 13 February 2024; 6 months ago (13 February 2024) |
Repository | github |
Written in | C |
Operating system | Unix-like |
Available in | English |
Type | Terminal multiplexer |
License | ISC license |
Website | tmux![]() |
tmux is an open-source terminal multiplexer for Unix-like operating systems. It allows multiple terminal sessions to be accessed simultaneously in a single window. It is useful for running more than one command-line program at the same time. It can also be used to detach processes from their controlling terminals, allowing remote sessions to remain active without being visible.[3]
Features
tmux includes most features of GNU Screen. It allows users to start a terminal session with clients that are not bound to a specific physical or virtual console; multiple terminal sessions can be created within a single terminal session and then freely rebound from one virtual console to another, and each session can have several connected clients.
Some notable tmux features are:[4]
- Menus for interactive selection of running sessions, windows or clients
- Window can be linked to an arbitrary number of sessions[5]
- vi-like or Emacs command mode (with auto completion) for managing tmux[6]
- Vertical and horizontal window split support
Tmux lacks built-in serial port and telnet support.[4] It uses different command keys from the ones used by screen, so it is not a drop-in replacement for screen, but it can be configured to use compatible keybindings.
Availability
tmux is included in the OpenBSD base system,[7] and is available as a package for many other Unix-like operating systems.[6]
See also
- Byobu (software)
- Mosh (software)
- Twin (windowing system)
- xpra
References
- ^ "tmux changelog".
- ^ "tmux 3.4". 13 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- ^ "Keyboard and Display Controls", Snappy Answers to Stupid Questions, OpenBSD, retrieved 7 December 2011
- ^ a b Perrin, Chad (25 October 2010), "Is tmux the GNU Screen killer?", TechRepublic, archived from the original on 4 July 2011, retrieved 7 December 2011
- ^ de Weerd, Paul (12 July 2009), "Interview with Nicholas Marriott on tmux", OpenBSD Journal, retrieved 7 December 2011
- ^ a b "Tmux – the Terminal multiplexer", Linuxaria, 15 September 2011, retrieved 7 December 2011
- ^ "src/usr.bin/tmux". OpenBSD source repository.
- v
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Categories
- Standard Unix programs
- Unix SUS2008 utilities
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