Vitrea

Genus of gastropods

Vitrea
Apical and umbilical view of an oxidized shell of Vitrea vereae. The shell when fresh is glassy and transparent.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Infraorder: Limacoidei
Superfamily: Gastrodontoidea
Family: Pristilomatidae
Genus: Vitrea
Fitzinger, 1833[1]
Type species
Glischrus (Helix) diaphana
S. Studer, 1820
Synonyms
  • Anomphala Westerlund, 1886
  • Anomphalus [sic] (incorrect subsequent spelling)
  • Crystallinus A.J. Wagner, 1907
  • Crystallus R. T. Lowe, 1855
  • Diaphanella Clessin, 1880
  • Helix (Crystallus) R. T. Lowe, 1855
  • Hyalina (Crystallus) R. T. Lowe, 1855
  • Hyalina (Vitrea) Fitzinger, 1833
  • † Hyalinia (Vitrea) Fitzinger, 1833 (considered as a separate genus)
  • Pinterella A. Riedel, 1980
  • Subrimatus A.J. Wagner, 1907
  • Vitrea (Crystallus) R. T. Lowe, 1855
  • Vitrea (Pinterella) A. Riedel, 1980 (original rank)
  • Vitrea (Subrimatus) A. J. Wagner, 1907
  • Vitrea (Vitrea) Fitzinger, 1833· accepted, alternate representation

Vitrea is a genus of small, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Pristilomatidae.[2]

Species

This genus contains more than 60 species, including the following:

  • † Vitrea ammoni (Clessin, 1894)
  • † Vitrea angustaeumbilicata Harzhauser & Neubauer, 2018
  • Vitrea angystropha (O. Boettger, 1880)
  • Vitrea argolica A. Riedel, 1962
  • Vitrea binderi L. Pintér, 1972
  • Vitrea botterii (L. Pfeiffer, 1853)
  • Vitrea brandti L. Pintér, 1969
  • Vitrea bulgarica Damjanov & L. Pintér, 1969
  • Vitrea clessini (P. Hesse, 1882)
  • Vitrea contortula (Krynicki, 1837)
  • Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1871)
  • Vitrea crystallina (O. F. Müller, 1774)
  • Vitrea cyprina Westerlund, 1902
  • Vitrea demiobasensis L. Pintér, 1972
  • Vitrea diaphana (S. Studer, 1820)
  • Vitrea ephesina L. Pintér, 1972
  • Vitrea erjaveci (Brusina, 1870)
  • Vitrea ernesti A. Riedel & Subai, 2004
  • Vitrea etrusca (Paulucci, 1878)
  • † Vitrea fagalis Cockerell, 1907
  • † Vitrea faustinae (Sacco, 1884)
  • Vitrea garganoensis (E. Gittenberger & Eikenboom, 2006)
  • Vitrea gasulli A. Riedel & Paul, 1978
  • † Vitrea geisserti Schlickum, 1975
  • Vitrea gosteliae Gümüş & Neubert, 2012
  • Vitrea hattiana (A. Riedel, 1970)
  • Vitrea heniae A. Riedel, 1995
  • Vitrea ilgazdaglariensis Neubert & Riedel, 1993
  • Vitrea illyrica (A. J. Wagner, 1907)
  • Vitrea inae de Winter & Ripken, 1991
  • Vitrea jetschini (M. Kimakowicz, 1890)
  • Vitrea keaana A. Riedel & Mylonas, 1981
  • Vitrea kiliasi L. Pintér, 1972
  • Vitrea klemmi L. Pintér, 1972
  • Vitrea kutschigi (Walderdorff, 1864)
  • Vitrea lodosi A. Riedel, 1984
  • Vitrea margjuliae A. Riedel, 1976
  • Vitrea matsakisi A. Riedel & Mylonas, 1980
  • Vitrea megistislavras A. Reischütz & P. L. Reischütz, 2014
  • Vitrea meijeri Maassen, 1998
  • Vitrea melovskii Dedov, 2021
  • Vitrea mikuskai L. Pintér, 1977
  • Vitrea minellii L. Pintér & Fo. Giusti, 1983
  • Vitrea morgani A. Riedel, 1966
  • Vitrea nadejdae Lindholm, 1926
  • Vitrea narbonensis (Clessin, 1877)
  • Vitrea neglecta Damjanov & L. Pintér, 1969
  • Vitrea olympica A. Riedel & Velkovrh, 1976
  • Vitrea ossaea L. Pintér, 1983
  • Vitrea pageti L. Pintér, 1978
  • Vitrea pieperiana L. Pintér, 1977
  • Vitrea pinteri A. Riedel & Subai, 1991
  • Vitrea politissima Páll-Gergely & Asami, 2015
  • Vitrea praetermissa A. Riedel, 1988
  • † Vitrea procrystallina (Andreae, 1902)
  • Vitrea pseudotrolli L. Pintér, 1983
  • Vitrea pygmaea (O. Boettger, 1880)
  • Vitrea rhododendronis A. Riedel, 1966
  • Vitrea riedeli Damjanov & L. Pintér, 1969
  • Vitrea riedeliana O. Paget, 1976
  • † Vitrea rothauseni Schlickum & Strauch, 1979
  • Vitrea saboorii Neubert & Bössneck, 2013
  • Vitrea schneideri A. Riedel & P. L. Reischütz, 1988
  • Vitrea schuetti L. Pintér, 1972
  • Vitrea selecta L. Pintér, 1972
  • Vitrea siveci A. Riedel & Velkovrh, 1976
  • Vitrea sorella (Mousson, 1863)
  • Vitrea sossellai L. Pintér, 1978
  • Vitrea spelaea (A. J. Wagner, 1914)
  • Vitrea sporadica L. Pintér, 1978
  • † Vitrea steinheimensis Gottschick, 1920
  • Vitrea storchi L. Pintér, 1978
  • Vitrea striata Norris, Paul & A. Riedel, 1988
  • Vitrea sturanyi (A. J. Wagner, 1907)
  • Vitrea subaii L. Pintér & A. Riedel, 1973
  • Vitrea subcarinata (Clessin, 1877)
  • † Vitrea subdiaphana (Clessin, 1885)
  • Vitrea subrimata (Reinhardt, 1871)
  • † Vitrea subrimatula Wenz, 1921
  • Vitrea szekeresi Deli & Subai, 2011
  • Vitrea thasia A. Riedel & P. L. Reischütz, 1983
  • Vitrea transsylvanica (Clessin, 1877)
  • Vitrea trolli (A. J. Wagner, 1922)
  • Vitrea ulrichi Georgiev & Dedov, 2014
  • Vitrea vereae Irikov, Georgiev & A. Riedel, 2004
  • Vitrea zakynthia (P. Hesse, 1882)
  • Vitrea zilchi L. Pintér, 1972

Taxa inquirenda

  • Vitrea cepedei Dautzenberg, 1908
  • Vitrea dalliana (uncertain)
  • Vitrea milium (uncertain)
  • Vitrea petrophila (uncertain)
  • Vitrea placenta Westerlund, 1902 (use in recent literature currently undocumented)
  • Vitrea sublimpida E. A. Smith, 1895
  • Vitrea wheatleyi (uncertain)

Synonyms

  • Vitrea actinophora Dall, 1900 : synonym of Retinella actinophora (Dall, 1900) (original combination)
  • Vitrea alliaria (J. S. Miller, 1822) : synonym of Oxychilus alliarius (J. S. Miller, 1822) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea approxima B. Walker & Pilsbry, 1902 : synonym of Pilsbryna clingmani (Dall, 1900) (junior synonym)
  • Vitrea arborea (Say, 1817) : synonym of Zonitoides arboreus (Say, 1817) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea aulacogyra Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906: synonym of Paravitrea aulacogyra (Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906)
  • Vitrea botteri O. Boettger, 1905: synonym of Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1871) (junior homonym, invalid, non Helix botterii L. Pfeiffer, 1853)
  • Vitrea capsella (Gould, 1851): synonym of Paravitrea capsella (A. Gould, 1851)
  • Vitrea carolinensis (Cockerell, 1890): synonym of Glyphyalinia carolinensis (Cockerell, 1890) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774): synonym of Oxychilus cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea chathamensis (Dall, 1893): synonym of Glyphyalus chathamensis (Dall, 1893) (superseded combination)
  • Vitrea clingmani Dall, 1900: synonym of Pilsbryna clingmani (Dall, 1900) (original combination)
  • Vitrea cryptomphala G. H. Clapp, 1915: synonym of Glyphyalinia cryptomphala (G. H. Clapp, 1915) (original combination)
  • Vitrea draparnaudi (H. Beck, 1837): synonym of Oxychilus draparnaudi (H. Beck, 1837) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea emmae Akramowski, 1955: synonym of Oxychilus emmae (Akramowski, 1955) (original combination)
  • Vitrea harimensis Pilsbry, 1900: synonym of Urazirochlamys doenitzii (Reinhardt, 1877) (junior synonym)
  • Vitrea hawaiiensis Ancey, 1904: synonym of Nesovitrea hawaiiensis (Ancey, 1904) (original combination)
  • Vitrea hibernica Kennard, 1907: synonym of Oxychilus cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774)
  • Vitrea implicans (Guppy, 1868): synonym of Miradiscops implicans (Guppy, 1868) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea indentata (Say, 1822): synonym of Glyphyalinia indentata (Say, 1822) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea johnsoni Dall, 1895: synonym of Pristiloma johnsoni (Dall, 1895) (original combination)
  • Vitrea lanaiensis Sykes, 1897: synonym of Nesovitrea pauxilla (A. Gould, 1852) (junior synonym)
  • † Vitrea leia Newton & G. F. Harris, 1894: synonym of † Oxychilus leia (Newton & G. F. Harris, 1894) (superseded combination)
  • Vitrea lepta Westerlund, 1902 synonym of Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1871) (junior synonym)
  • Vitrea lewisiana G. H. Clapp, 1908: synonym of Glyphyalinia lewisiana (G. H. Clapp, 1908) (original combination)
  • Vitrea lucida (Draparnaud, 1801): synonym of Oxychilus draparnaudi (H. Beck, 1837) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea lunti E. A. Smith, 1898: synonym of Miradiscops lunti (E. A. Smith, 1898) (original combination)
  • Vitrea molokaiensis Sykes, 1897 synonym of Nesovitrea molokaiensis (Sykes, 1897) (original combination)
  • Vitrea orotis S. S. Berry, 1930: synonym of Pristiloma orotis (S. S. Berry, 1930) (original combination)
  • Vitrea pauxillus (A. Gould, 1852): synonym of Nesovitrea pauxilla (A. Gould, 1852) ( superseded combination)
  • Vitrea podolica Clessin, 1880: synonym of Vitrea crystallina (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
  • Vitrea raderi Dall, 1898: synonym of Glyphyalinia raderi (Dall, 1898) (original combination)
  • Vitrea radiatula (Alder, 1830): synonym of Retinella radiatula (Alder, 1830) : synonym of Perpolita hammonis (Strøm, 1765) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea rhoadsi Pilsbry, 1899: synonym of Glyphyalinia rhoadsi (Pilsbry, 1899) (original combination)
  • Vitrea scharffi Kennard, 1908 : synonym of Oxychilus cellarius (O. F. Müller, 1774)
  • † Vitrea sconciensis (J. S. Gardner, 1885): synonym of † Oxychilus sconciensis (J. S. Gardner, 1885) (superseded combination)
  • † Vitrea sinoparum Cockerell, 1914: synonym of † Microphysula sinoparum (Cockerell, 1914) (superseded combination)
  • Vitrea stopnevichi Rosen, 1925: synonym of Conulopolita stopnevichi (Rosen, 1925) (original combination)
  • Vitrea subrupicola (Dall, 1877): synonym of Pristiloma subrupicola (Dall, 1877) ( superseded combination)
  • Vitrea tratanensis Jousseaume, 1894: synonym of Macrochlamys tratanensis (Jousseaume, 1894) (original combination)
  • Vitrea umbratilis (Guppy, 1868): synonym of Pseudohyalina umbratilis (Guppy, 1868) (unaccepted combination)
  • Vitrea vanattai B. Walker & Pilsbry, 1902: synonym of Pilsbryna vanattai (B. Walker & Pilsbry, 1902) (original combination)
  • Vitrea viridis Westerlund, 1897: synonym of Vitrea contortula (Krynicki, 1837) (junior synonym)

References

  1. ^ Fitzinger L. I. (1833). "Systematisches Verzeichniß der im Erzherzogthume Oesterreich vorkommenden Weichthiere, als Prodrom einer Fauna derselben". Beiträge zur Landeskunde Oesterreich's unter der Enns 3: 88–122. Wien. p. 99.
  2. ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Vitrea Fitzinger, 1833. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=818629 on 11 June 2023
  • Wagner, A. J. (1907). Zur Kenntnis der Molluskenfauna Oesterreichs und Ungarns, sowie der angrenzenden Balkanländer. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 39 (3): 101–115. Frankfurt am Main.
  • Riedel, A. (1980). Genera Zonitidarum. Diagnosen supraspezifischer Taxa der Familie Zonitidae (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora), 197 pp
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vitrea.
  • Fitzinger, L.J. (1833). Systematisches Verzeichniß der im Erzherzogthume Oesterreich vorkommenden Weichthiere, als Prodrom einer Fauna derselben. Beiträge zur Landeskunde Oesterreichs's unter der Enns, 3: 88–122. Wien.
  • Lowe, R. T. (1855 ("1854") ). Catalogus molluscorum pneumonatorum insularum Maderensium: or a list of all the land and freshwater shells, recent and fossil, of the Madeiran islands: arranged in groups according to their natural affinities; with diagnoses of the groups, and of the new or hitherto imperfectly defined species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 22: 161–208
  • AnimalBase info at: [1]
Taxon identifiers
Vitrea