Masna-kiselina peroksigenaza

Masna-kiselina peroksigenaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 1.11.2.4
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

Masna-kiselina peroksigenaza (EC 1.11.2.4, masno kiselinska hidroksilaza (nespecifična), P450 peroksigenaza, CYP152A1, P450BS, P450SPalfa) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom masna kiselina:hidroperoksid oksidoreduktaza (RH-hidroksilacija).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

masna kiselina + H2O2 {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3- ili 2-hidroksi masna kiselina + H2O

Ovaj citosolni hem-tiolatni protein je sekventno homologan sa P450 monooksigenazama. Za njegov rad nisu neophodni NAD(P)H, dioksigen i specifične reduktaze. Enzime ovog tipa formiraju bakterije (e.g. Sphingomonas paucimobilis, Bacillus subtilis).

Reference

  1. Matsunaga, I., Yamada, M., Kusunose, E., Nishiuchi, Y., Yano, I. and Ichihara, K. (1996). „Direct involvement of hydrogen peroxide in bacterial α-hydroxylation of fatty acid”. FEBS Lett. 386: 252-254. PMID 8647293. 
  2. Matsunaga, I., Yamada, M., Kusunose, E., Miki, T. and Ichihara, K. (1998). „Further characterization of hydrogen peroxide-dependent fatty acid α-hydroxylase from Sphingomonas paucimobilis”. J. Biochem. 124: 105-110. PMID 9644252. 
  3. Matsunaga, I., Ueda, A., Fujiwara, N., Sumimoto, T. and Ichihara, K. (1999). „Characterization of the ybdT gene product of Bacillus subtilis: novel fatty acid β-hydroxylating cytochrome P450”. Lipids 34: 841-846. PMID 10529095. 
  4. Imai, Y., Matsunaga, I., Kusunose, E. and Ichihara, K. (2000). „Unique heme environment at the putative distal region of hydrogen peroxide-dependent fatty acid α-hydroxylase from Sphingomonas paucimobilis (peroxygenase P450SPα)”. J. Biochem. 128: 189-194. PMID 10920253. 
  5. Matsunaga, I., Yamada, A., Lee, D.S., Obayashi, E., Fujiwara, N., Kobayashi, K., Ogura, H. and Shiro, Y. (2002). „Enzymatic reaction of hydrogen peroxide-dependent peroxygenase cytochrome P450s: kinetic deuterium isotope effects and analyses by resonance Raman spectroscopy”. Biochemistry 41: 1886-1892. PMID 11827534. 
  6. Lee, D.S., Yamada, A., Sugimoto, H., Matsunaga, I., Ogura, H., Ichihara, K., Adachi, S., Park, S.Y. and Shiro, Y. (2003). „Substrate recognition and molecular mechanism of fatty acid hydroxylation by cytochrome P450 from Bacillus subtilis. Crystallographic, spectroscopic, and mutational studies”. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 9761-9767. PMID 12519760. 
  7. Matsunaga, I. and Shiro, Y. (2004). „Peroxide-utilizing biocatalysts: structural and functional diversity of heme-containing enzymes”. Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 8: 127-132. PMID 15062772. 
  8. Shoji, O., Wiese, C., Fujishiro, T., Shirataki, C., Wunsch, B. and Watanabe, Y. (2010). „Aromatic C-H bond hydroxylation by P450 peroxygenases: a facile colorimetric assay for monooxygenation activities of enzymes based on Russig’s blue formation”. J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 15: 1109-1115. PMID 20490877. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Spoljašnje veze

  • MeSH Fatty-acid+peroxygenase
  • p
  • r
  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6