Moffatt-Ladd House
Moffatt-Ladd House | |
U.S. National Historic Landmark | |
The Moffatt-Ladd House in December 2009 | |
43°4′43.91″N 70°45′32.17″W / 43.0788639°N 70.7589361°W / 43.0788639; -70.7589361 | |
Built | 1763 |
---|---|
Architectural style | Georgian |
NRHP reference No. | 68000010 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | November 24, 1968[1] |
Designated NHL | November 24, 1968[2] |
The Moffatt-Ladd House, also known as the William Whipple House, is a historic house museum and National Historic Landmark in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, United States. The 1763 Georgian house was the home of William Whipple (1730–1785), a Founding Father, a signer of the Declaration of Independence and Revolutionary War general. The house is now owned by the National Society of Colonial Dames in New Hampshire, and is open to the public.
Among the contents are Whipple's sword and other personal items, along with a portrait of him. Outside is a horse chestnut tree that Whipple planted in 1776 with seeds that he brought back from Philadelphia.[3] The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1968.[2][4]
Description
The house is an imposing three-story wood-frame structure, set on a rise overlooking the old part of Portsmouth Harbor. It is roughly square, measuring about 42 feet (13 m) on each side, with a hip roof. The exterior is covered in wood clapboards, with quoins at the corners. There are three chimneys, located at the sides of the house. The main facade is five bays wide; its windows on the first two levels are topped by segmented arch pediments, while the third level windows, which are smaller, butt against the roof cornice in Federal style. The roof topped by a flat widow's walk surrounded by a low balustrade with urn finials. The urn finials also appear on the fence that sets the house off from the street. The property includes a small office building dating to 1810.[4]
History
The house was built in 1763 by John Moffatt, one of the wealthiest men in colonial New Hampshire, and given to his son Samuel as a wedding present the following year. The elder Moffatt repurchased the house from his son in 1768, and lived there with his daughter Catherine and her husband, Wiliam Whipple, until his death in 1785.[4] The property was entailed by Moffatt to Samuel's descendants, who acquired control of the property after legal disputes in 1818. The house passed the following year to Maria Tufton Haven Ladd, one of Samuel's granddaughters.[5]
Maria Ladd's son Alexander Hamilton Ladd occupied the house until his death in 1900, and was responsible for establishing the property's fine gardens. His children donated the house to the National Society of Colonial Dames in New Hampshire in 1911.[6]
The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1968, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[1]
Photo gallery
- 1915 postcard
- 1905 photo of the Moffatt-Ladd House
See also
- List of National Historic Landmarks in New Hampshire
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Rockingham County, New Hampshire
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
- ^ a b "Moffatt-Ladd House". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
- ^ Never too late: Declaration signers being honored, Associated Press article, July 3, 2011, accessed July 3, 2011
- ^ a b c Charles W. Snell (February 25, 1971). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Moffatt-Ladd House / William Whipple House" (pdf). National Park Service.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) and Accompanying 5 images, exterior and interior, from 1967, 1968 and undated. (3.14 MB) - ^ "The Whipples". Moffatt-Ladd House. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
- ^ "The Ladds". Moffatt-Ladd House. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
External links
- Moffatt-Ladd House
- v
- t
- e
- Gov. John Langdon Mansion
- John Paul Jones House
- Josiah Bartlett House
- Ladd-Gilman House
- MacPheadris–Warner House
- Matthew Thornton House
- Moffatt-Ladd House
- Richard Jackson House
- Robert Frost Farm
- USS Albacore
- Wentworth–Coolidge Mansion
- Wentworth-Gardner House
- Atlantic Heights Development
- Deerfield Center Historic District
- East Derry Historic District
- Exeter Waterfront Commercial Historic District
- Front Street Historic District
- Highland Road Historic District
- Isles of Shoals‡
- Jewell Town District
- Little Boar's Head Historic District
- Newington Center Historic District
- Newmarket Industrial and Commercial Historic District
- Old Deerfield Center Historic District
- Portsmouth Downtown Historic District
- Portsmouth Parade Historic District
- Richman Margeson Estate
- Salem Common Historic District
- Scammon Farm Historic District
- Smith's Corner Historic District
- Strawbery Banke Historic District
- Town Center Historic District
- Wentworth-Gardner and Tobias Lear Houses
- Woodman Road Historic District
- Fort Constitution
- Old North Cemetery
- Plains Cemetery
† This entry has been removed from the registry.