Sylvia's Meadow
50°30′55″N 4°14′26″W / 50.5153°N 4.2406°W / 50.5153; -4.2406
Sylvia's Meadow, a Site of Special Scientific Interest, is a nature reserve owned and managed by Cornwall Wildlife Trust.[1] It is a herb rich, 5-hectare (12-acre) site situated near Gunnislake, in East Cornwall, England.
History
During World War II a US military camp was situated in Sylvia's Meadow which housed only white American armed forces personnel. Black American airmen were billeted in an adjacent field.[2] Since then the land has been left unploughed and unimproved. In this respect Sylvia's Meadow is virtually unique to Cornwall.[3]
The meadow was designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest in 1992.[3]
The reserve is named after a previous owner's daughter.
Flora and fauna
Sylvia's Meadow is an example of unimproved herb-rich pasture land containing some rare plant species.[3] It is famed for the orchids that grow there, which include the lesser butterfly orchid and heath spotted orchid.[1] Other species found here include: autumn ladies'-tresses, sneezewort, yellow rattle and bird's foot trefoil.
Butterflies that may be seen include wall, orange tip, dingy skipper and the common blue. Reptile sightings include the common lizard and the slow worm.
References
- ^ a b "Sylvia's Meadow". BBC. 28 May 2008. Retrieved 28 October 2011.
- ^ Chapman, David (2007). Wild about Cornwall. Alison Hodge. ISBN 978-0-906720-51-6.
- ^ a b c "Sylvia's Meadow" (PDF). Natural England. 1992. Retrieved 28 October 2011.
External links
- Cornwall Wildlife Trust: Sylvia's Meadow
- BBC Cornwall feature on the reserve
- Breathing Places (includes location map of the reserve)
- v
- t
- e
- Aire Point to Carrick Du
- Amble Marshes
- Baulk Head to Mullion
- Bedruthan Steps and Park Head
- Boconnoc Park and Woods
- Bodmin Moor, North
- Borlasevath and Retallack Moor
- Boscastle to Widemouth
- Brendonmoor
- Breney Common
- Bude Coast
- Cabilla Manor Wood
- Caerthillian to Kennack
- Carnkief Pond
- Carrick Heaths
- Carricknath Point to Porthbean Beach
- Carrine Common & Penwethers
- Chyenhal Moor
- Cligga Head
- Coombe Mill
- Coverack to Porthoustock
- Crow's Nest
- Crowhill Valley
- Dozmary Pool
- Draynes Wood
- East Lizard Heathlands
- Eglarooze Cliff
- Gerrans Bay to Camels Cove
- Godrevy Head to St Agnes
- Goonhilly Downs
- Goss and Tregoss Moors
- Greenamoor
- Greenscoombe Wood, Luckett
- Grimscott
- Gwithian to Mexico Towans
- Hayle Estuary & Carrack Gladden
- Kelsey Head
- Kennack to Coverack
- Kernick and Ottery Meadows
- Loe Pool
- Loggans Moor
- Lower Bostraze and Leswidden
- Lower Fal & Helford Intertidal
- Lymsworthy Meadows
- Lynher Estuary
- Malpas Estuary
- Marazion Marsh
- Meddon Moor
- Meneage Coastal Section
- Merthen Wood
- Minster Church
- Mullion Cliff to Predannack Cliff
- Nance Wood
- Newlyn Downs
- Ottery Valley
- Park Wood
- Penhale Dunes
- Pentire Peninsula
- Phoenix United Mine
- Plymouth Sound Shores And Cliffs
- Polruan to Polperro
- Polyne Quarry
- Porthgwarra to Pordenack Point
- Rame Head & Whitsand Bay
- Red Moor
- Redlake Meadows & Hoggs Moor
- Retire Common
- River Camel Valley and Tributaries
- Rock Dunes
- Rosemullion
- Rosenannon Bog and Downs
- St Austell Clay Pits
- St John's Lake
- St Nectan's Glen
- Steeple Point to Marsland Mouth
- Swanpool
- Sylvia's Meadow
- Talland Barton
- Tamar–Tavy Estuary
- Tintagel Cliffs
- Treen Cliff
- Tregonetha & Belowda Downs
- Tregonning Hill
- Trehane Barton
- Trelow Downs
- Trevose Head and Constantine Bay
- Upper Fal Estuary and Woods
- Upper Fowey Valley
- Ventongimps Moor
- West Cornwall Bryophytes
- West Lizard
- Annet
- Big Pool and Browarth Point
- Castle Down (Tresco)
- Chapel Down
- Eastern Isles
- Great Pool
- Gugh
- Higher Moors and Porth Hellick Pool
- Lower Moors
- Norrard Rocks
- Peninnis Head
- Pentle Bay, Merrick And Round Islands
- Plains and Great Bay
- Pool Of Bryher & Popplestone Bank
- Rushy Bay and Heathy Hill
- Samson
- Shipman Head & Shipman Down
- St Helen's
- St Martin's Sedimentary Shore
- Teän
- Western Rocks
- White Island
- Wingletang Down